What does Rumba music sound like?
Rumba music is in 4/4 time. International Rumba is slow, about 100–108 beats per minute, while American Rhythm Rumba is a bit quicker, about 120–128. The rhythm is counted quick, quick, slow.
What is the Rumba?
The ballroom Rumba has its roots in Afro-Cuban music and dance, especially the Cuban son and bolero. It arrived in the U.S. in the 1930s and was later refined in Europe into the International Latin Rumba. Its hallmark is "Cuban motion," a natural hip action created by bending and straightening the knees.
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Getting to know it
The Rumba, step by step
Is the Rumba hard to learn?
The basic Rumba box step is simple, which makes it a great first Latin dance. The slower tempo gives you time to think. The artistry, including hip action, leg lines and partner connection, is what takes the Rumba from easy to beautiful.
American vs. International Rumba
- American Rhythm Rumba is built on a box step, is popular for social dancing and is very beginner-friendly.
- International Latin Rumba starts on beat two, uses straight-leg action and is slower and more dramatic.
On the playlist
Popular Rumba songs
- "Bésame Mucho" (various artists)
- "Careless Whisper" (George Michael)
- "Quizás, Quizás, Quizás" (Andrea Bocelli & Jennifer Lopez)
- "Endless Love" (Lionel Richie & Diana Ross)
- "Shape of My Heart" (Sting)
Rumba FAQ
What is the basic rumba step?
In American style, the box step: a slow step followed by two quick steps, tracing a box on the floor. In International style, the basic movement is forward and back with strong hip action.
Why is Rumba called the dance of love?
Its slow tempo, close connection and expressive movements tell a story of attraction between partners.
Is Rumba a good wedding dance?
Yes. Many slow love songs are perfect rumba tempo, and even simple rumba steps look romantic.
What is the difference between Rumba and Bolero?
Bolero is slower and adds rise and fall similar to the Waltz. Rumba stays level with more hip action.
What is the difference between Rumba and Cha Cha?
They share figures, but the Rumba is slower and smoother, while the Cha Cha adds a triple step.
Learn it with us
Ready for Rumba?
Book a Rumba lesson at VM Ballroom Dance Studios in Lake Mary, FL. Call 321-477-9959.
New to the studio? Ask about our introductory offer for new students. And if you enjoy the Rumba, you may also like the Cha Cha and Bolero.
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Ask us about the Rumba
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